Trials: Planning for the Post-World War II World & Revolutionary War and Early America (ends 7th June 2025)

I am pleased to report that the Vere Harmsworth Library has organised trial access to two ProQuest History Vault databases for Bodleian Readers: Planning for the Post-World War II World, State Department Records of Harley A. Notter and Revolutionary War and Early America: Collections from the Massachusetts Historical Society. The trial for both databases runs from the 8th May-7th June, 2025.

Find out more about both databases below:

Planning for the Post-World War II World

Planning for the Post World War II World: State Department Records of Harley A. Notter, 1939-1945 chronicles U.S. planning for postwar peace and spans nearly 300,000 pages. Declassified in 1974, the Notter File contains virtually all extant records of the State Department’s intensive wartime planning, as well as those of several bodies (notably the Policy Committee and the Committee on Postwar Programs) where actual policies were developed and implemented.

Many scholars regard the State Department files assembled by Dr. Harley A. Notter-a key State Department official during the war years-as one of the most important primary sources on postwar planning. The documents in the Notter records detail the foundations on which much of post-1945 U.S. foreign policy was built. The Notter collection includes research reports, official policy papers, memoranda, meeting minutes, State Department organization charts, and many other internal documents.

You can access Planning for the Post World War II World: State Department Records of Harley A. Notter, 1939-1945 using your Single Sign On here.

Revolutionary War and Early America

This module on one of the most-studied periods in American history consists of 26 collections from the holdings of the Massachusetts Historical Society, the first North American historical society and the first library to devote its primary attention to collecting Americana. The collections digitized by ProQuest from the holdings of the Massachusetts Historical Society focus on the Colonial Era, the Revolutionary War and the Early National Period, with some collections extending into the Civil War era.

The collections include:

  • Papers of key individuals such as Benjamin Lincoln, Artemas Ward and Samuel Cabot.
  • Papers of key families spanning generations, such as the Revere and Hancock Family Papers.
  • Military records such as Orderly Books for French & Indian War and Revolutionary War, recording day to day activities of specific units.
  • 275 individual Pre-Revolutionary Era Diaries (1635-1774), written by more than 109 individuals from a range of working backgrounds and professions.
  • Organisation papers of the Massachusetts Charitable Fire Society Papers, one of the earliest American philanthropic organisations of it’s type. This includes petitions from those who had lost property from fire, and sometimes included detailed inventories of property and furniture.

You can access Revolutionary War and Early America: Collections from the Massachusetts Historical Society using your Single Sign On here.

You may also be interested in our currently ongoing trial of American History: 1493-1945. Find out more via our blogpost.

Please send any feedback you have regarding this resource to bethan.davies@bodleian.ox.ac.uk.

Trial: American History 1493-1945 (ends 25th May 2025)

I am pleased to report that the Vere Harmsworth Library has organised trial access to American History 1493-1945 for Bodleian Readers. This trial runs from the 27th April-25th May, 2025.

This unique collection documents American History from the earliest settlers to the mid-twentieth century. It is sourced from the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the finest archives available for the study of American History.

Main features include:

  • Over 60,000 primary source documents split across two modules, including correspondence, diaries, government documents, business records, books, pamphlets, newspapers, broadsides, photographs, artwork and maps
  • Majority of the collection is unique manuscript
  • Extensive cataloguing to aid search
  • Translations and transcriptions for many manuscripts
  • Secondary resources include chronology, essays, video lectures and interactive features
  • Features from partner organizations Mount Vernon and the Gettysburg Foundation

You can access the American History, 1493-1945 using your Single Sign On here.

Please send any feedback you have regarding this resource to bethan.davies@bodleian.ox.ac.uk.

Book Display: Space Flight

Our latest book display focuses on space flight, an area of our collection which many readers may not have explored, but which has a prominent place in 20th century US history.

Book display

On 12th April, the International Day of Human Space Flight marks the anniversary of the first human space flight in 1961 by Yuri Gargarin. This was a key moment in the Space Race, the competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to develop their space flight technologies amidst the tensions of the Cold War. The Soviet Union were the first to hit many of the milestones in this race, including the first human space flight as mentioned, but the US programme was the first to successfully land humans on the moon.

The lunar missions are well represented in our display, through titles such as Moonshot : the inside story of mankind’s greatest adventureThe Apollo chronicles : engineering America’s first moon missions and Marketing the moon : the selling of the Apollo lunar program. We see how different US presidents engaged with the space programme in Eisenhower’s Sputnik moment : the race for space and world prestige and American moonshot : John F. Kennedy and the great space race.

The American public perception of space flight, and the relationship between the space programme and the cultural and political currents of the space race era, are explored by works such as Apollo in the Age of Aquarius, No requiem for the space age : the Apollo moon landings and American culture and Space and the American imagination

Integrating women into the astronaut corps : politics and logistics at NASA, 1972-2004 and Right stuff, wrong sex : America’s first women in space program uncover the history of female American astronauts, and we also feature US astronaut Sally Ride’s report, Leadership and America’s future in space.

As well as books within the Vere Harmsworth Library’s collection, the display highlights online resources that may be of interest. One great place to start is the history pages on NASA’s website, where a wide range of reports, articles, primary documents, bibliographies, timelines, biographies and more can be found. For those interested in the early stages of the Space Race, the Library of Congress’s research guide, Sputnik and the Space Race : 1957 and beyond links to some well-selected articles and online collections of primary source documents.

The book display can be found on the ground floor on the left hand side, near the armchairs and low table. Many of these books can be loaned out, and some are also available as ebooks via SOLO.

Easter vacation opening hours and loans

Please be aware of the following updates as we move into the Easter Vacation.

Opening Hours

From Monday 17th March 2025, the Vere Harmsworth Library and the RAI Building will have the following opening hours:

Monday – Friday            9am – 7pm

Saturday – Sunday        CLOSED

The Library will be closed on the bank holidays Friday 18th April and Monday 21st April. Normal term-time opening hours will resume on Tuesday 22nd April 2025.

Please check the VHL website for updates and upcoming closure periods.

Vacation Loans

Vacation loans are now in place across the Bodleian Libraries. Books checked out will not need to be returned until Tuesday 29th April. You may return your book before that time if you wish.

Please note that this does not apply to self-collect books, which will need to renewed every seven days as normal.

We wish you all an enjoyable break!

Library interior

Book display: Angela Davis

Our new book display explores the life and work of scholar, writer and political activist Angela Davis.

Book display featuring several of the titles mentioned in this blog post, an A4 poster about Angela Davis and another poster with QR codes to ebooks and online resources. Several book covers depict Davis as a young Black woman with an Afro.

Davis has worked and campaigned over several decades for racial and gender equality, and wider social justice. She was a co-founder of Critical Resistance, an organisation working to dismantle the prison industrial complex, and was a longstanding member of the Communist Party USA, even running twice as their vice-presidential candidate in the 1980s. She was also a member of the Black Panther Party. Her academic work focuses on feminist and Marxist philosophy, critical theory, punishment and imprisonment, and African American studies. She is perhaps best known for her incarceration in 1970 and the “Free Angela Davis” movement that campaigned for her release until her acquittal in 1972.

Some of the books on our display were written or edited by Davis herself, such as Women, race and class and If they come in the morning: voices of resistance; other feature interviews with her or contributions from her, such as The Black Power mixtape: 1967-1975 and Angela Davis: seize the time.

We have also selected some titles which explore broader themes linked to Davis’ activism, experiences and areas of academic research. For example, Prison power: how prison influenced the movement for Black liberation and Captive nation: Black prison organizing in the civil rights era examine the relationship between incarceration and Black activism, while Davis’ Marxism and involvement in the Communist Party are reflected in the inclusion of We shall be free!: Black communist protests in seven voices and Organize, fight, win: black communist women’s political writing.

The book display can be found on the ground floor on the left hand side, near the armchairs and low table. Many of these books can be loaned out, and some are also available as ebooks via SOLO.

Readers may be interested in the following ebooks:

To find out more about using the Vere Harmsworth Library collections please contact the Vere Harmsworth Library (vhl@bodleian.ox.ac.uk).

New Alain Locke Collection Titles – Winter 2024-5 intake!

The new selection of titles for the Alain Locke Collection are now available and on display in the Vere Harmsworth Library!

Alain Locke Display, taken January 2025

Readers will be able to see the new selections on the Ground Floor of the Library. This area, as part of our agreement with the Association of American Rhodes Scholars (AARS), will be dedicated to displaying and promoting the Collection.

With the kind agreement of the AARS, two collection intakes will be taken each year, totalling $10,000 worth of books per year.

You can see above a selection of the new titles now available. You can view the full list here and you can view all selected Alain Locke Collection titles here.

About the collection

In spring 2021, the VHL and RAI agreed to create the Alain Locke Collection with support from the AARS. Named after the first African American Rhodes Scholar, the collection aims to focus on research monographs in the areas of African American history, politics, biography and culture, alongside notable gaps in material not produced by commercial publishers.

The Bodleian is committed to providing students and researchers with world class access to resources to enable them to fulfil their scholarly ambitions. We are therefore hugely grateful to the AARS for pledging a gift of $25,000 over five years supporting the Alain Locke Collection. This supports our intention for the VHL to become a leading centre for the study of African American history, politics, and culture.

The establishment of the Alain Locke Collection will allow the VHL to expand the purchase of African American focused research monographs, without affecting expenditure on other research areas. It will build on the VHL’s current holdings and run alongside the continued intake of research monographs via the legal deposit agreements and e-book packages. It will allow the VHL to identify and address potential gaps in some of the older materials. Most significantly, it will demonstrate our commitment to representing African American history and culture within our collections.

Current students and researchers can recommend titles to be purchased for the Alain Locke Collection by contacting the Vere Harmsworth Librarian (bethan.davies@bodleian.ox.ac.uk).

If you have any further questions about the Alain Locke Collection, or the display, please contact Bethan Davies. To find out more about supporting the Vere Harmsworth Library and the Alain Locke collection please contact the Vere Harmsworth Library (vhl@bodleian.ox.ac.uk).

U.S. Elections Campaign Archive Display: Martin Luther King Jr.

Alongside our current Martin Luther King Jr. book display, we are now displaying a selection of items from the Philip and Rosamund Davies U.S. Election Campaigns Archive which relate in a variety of ways to King’s life, work and legacy.

The display. Badges, an open magazine, books and pamphlets.

Central to the display is a magazine commemorating the campaign of Robert F. Kennedy, who was himself assassinated in 1968, two months after King, while running for the Democratic presidential nomination. In this magazine, visitors to the library can read Kennedy’s famous speech given in the immediate aftermath of the news of King’s assassination.

Robert “Bobby” Kennedy features again in a selection of campaign badges – his reads “Sock it to ’em Bobby”. It can be seen alongside one for Lyndon B. Johnson’s 1964 campaign; King himself supported Johnson’s campaign, and Johnson would go on to sign the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Civil Rights Act of 1968. The selection is completed by three badges from Barack Obama’s 2008 campaign which make the longevity of King’s legacy clear by creating a direct connection between King and Obama.

Finally, looking at the wider context of the civil rights movement, we have on display a pamphlet produced by Henry Winston, another African American political leader and activist, entitled Negro-White Unity.

About the US Elections Campaign Archive

The Philip and Rosamund Davies U.S. Elections Campaigns Archive is an actively growing collection of campaign ephemera from American elections at all levels (National, State, Local). The Archive covers the 19th Century up to and including our current period, but the majority dates from the late 20th Century onwards. Materials include Includes buttons, posters, leaflets, stickers, t-shirts & hats, to more unique items: dolls, jewellery, shoes, bars of soap, playing cards, artwork & commemorative plates!

Items have been catalogued up to the 2020 intake. You can view it via the Bodleian Libraries Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue.

Further details on the items on display

Negro-White Unity by Henry Winston, (New Outlook Publishers, 1967) (MS. 21407/204)

Henry Winston was an African American political leader and Marxist activist. Winston was actively involved in campaigning for African American Civil Rights in the 1940s and 50s, before the mainstream movement began. Winston was imprisoned from 1956-61 because of his involvement with the Communist Party. His imprisonment was seen as controversial due to his declining health and Winston eventually went blind due to inadequate treatment whilst in prison. This pamphlet was produced after Winston had left prison and had become the Communist Party USA Chairman. A digitised version of this leaflet is available via the American Left Ephemera Collection, University of Pittsburgh Digital Collections (https://digital.library.pitt.edu/islandora/object/pitt:31735061655746)

Robert F. Kennedy: The last campaign (Award Books, 1968) (MSS. Amer. s. 33 / 1 / 1)

Robert “Bobby” Kennedy was the attorney general of his brother John F. Kennedy’s administration in 1961-64. During that time, both Kennedys witnessed the growing civil rights movement, and the growth of King as a civil rights leader. In 1968, Bobby was running for the Democrat candidate, when the news of King’s assassination came through. The pages here show quotations from Bobby Kennedy’s speech in immediate response to the news, and shows his attendance at King’s funeral. This magazine was created to commemorate Bobby Kennedy’s final campaign, as he would also be assassinated two months after King.  

Badges

Lyndon B. Johnson, Democrat Candidate, 1964 (MSS. Amer. s. 33 / 50)

Lyndon B. Johnson became the president after the Kennedy assassination. Partially in memory of John F. Kennedy, Johnson worked hard to get the 1964 Civil Rights Act through Congress. King was present when Johnson signed the Act into law.

Robert (Bobby) Kennedy, Democrat Candidate, 1968 (MSS. Amer. s. 33 / 50)

Barack Obama, Democrat Candidate, 2008 (MSS. Amer. s. 33 / 50)

The badges chosen here (during the main campaign and in the run up to the 2009 inauguration) create a direct connection with Obama and Martin Luther King. Notably, one badge alters the famous picture of King with Malcolm X, taken in 1964.

Books by or including Dr King from the Vere Harmsworth collections

Stride toward freedom: The Montgomery story (Harpers & Brothers, 1958)

King’s first memoir discussed the events of the Montgomery bus boycott, which famously involved fellow activist Rosa Parks. King discusses the racial conditions before, during and after the boycott, the role of local activists and the importance of a non-violent approach. Later editions are also available in the Vere Harmsworth Library.

The Negro Protest: James Baldwin, Malcolm X and Martin Luther King talk with Kenneth B. Clark (Beacon Press, 1963)

Kenneth Clark was a psychologist. His famous work with his wife Marnie Clark involving children and dolls of different races was influential in the Brown vs. Board of Education Supreme Court ruling. This book is the text from Clark’s televised interviews with the three leading African American leaders of their time, and showcases the changing movement and different approaches, especially between King and Malcolm X. An ebook version is available via SOLO.

Strength to Love (Hodder & Stoughton, 1964)

King’s second book, originally published in 1963, contains King’s most well known and loved homilies. It enhanced King’s identity and his religious views, especially among the white audience. The version on display is the first UK edition, published in 1964. An ebook version of a later edition is available via SOLO.

Why we can’t wait (Harper & Rowe, 1964)

King’s third book, it tells the story of African American activism in the spring and summer of 1963. It also argues against the gradualist approach to Civil Rights.

Where do we go from here: chaos or community? (Bantam Books, 1968)

King’s last published work, the book was an analysis of the current state of the civil rights movement in 1968, and the state of American race relations. Post the Civil Rights Act, King was focused on improving the wages and living conditions of African Americans. This specific edition was published after King’s assassination, and includes a foreword by King’s widow, Coretta Scott King. An ebook version of a later edition is available via SOLO.

You can find out more about King’s works at The Martin Luther King Research & Education Institute at Stanford University: https://kinginstitute.stanford.edu/

Book Display: Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Jr. Day, a US federal holiday honouring King and the impact he had in advancing civil rights in the United States, falls this year on Monday 20th January. To mark this occasion, the Vere Harmsworth Library has created a book display highlighting some of the resources in our collection which relate to King and his legacy.

12 books displayed on a bookcase with two A4 posters. One poster has the title "Martin Luther King Jr." and a photo of King addressing a crowd, and the other has the title "Looking for more?" and five QR codes with accompanying text. Book titles include "Dream and legacy", "Martin Luther King, Jr., encyclopedia", and "Strength to love".

The display includes overviews of the life and work of Martin Luther King Jr., such as The Martin Luther King, Jr. encyclopedia and King : the life of Martin Luther King, as well as works by him, such as Strength to love, a collection of his sermons, and his autobiography. There are also titles focusing on more specific and lesser known aspects of his life and legacy, such as Brothers in the beloved community : the friendship of Thich Nhat Hanh and Martin Luther King Jr and The radical King.

We have also signposted a number of online resources for further research, such as The King Institute website and The Civil Rights History Project.

The book display can be found on the ground floor on the left hand side, near the armchairs and low table. Many of these books can be loaned out, and some are also available as ebooks via SOLO.

To find out more about using the Vere Harmsworth Library collections please contact the Vere Harmsworth Library (vhl@bodleian.ox.ac.uk).

Winter Vacation opening hours and loans

Please be aware of the following updates as we move into the Winter Vacation.

Opening Hours

From 9th December 2024, the Vere Harmsworth Library and the RAI Building will have the following opening hours:

Monday – Friday            9am – 7pm

Saturday – Sunday        CLOSED

The Library will close for Christmas at 5pm on Friday 20th December, and reopen at 9am on Thursday 2nd January.

Please check the VHL website for updates and upcoming closure periods.

Vacation Loans

Vacation loans are now in place across the Bodleian Libraries. Books checked out will not need to be returned until Tuesday 21st January. You may return your book before that time if you wish.

Please note that this does not apply to self-collect books, which will need to renewed every seven days as normal.

We hope you have a lovely break and enjoy the holiday season!

The entrance to the VHL. A bookshelf is decorated with snowmen and trees and a screen displays vacation opening hours (see blog post).

If you have any further questions about working in the Vere Harmsworth Library or borrowing items, please ask at the Information Desk, or email vhl@bodleian.ox.ac.uk.

Update: Early closure of library on 5th December 2024

The VHL will be closing at 6pm on the Thursday of 8th Week (5th December, 2024). This means we will be closing one hour earlier than our usual Term hours.

This is because of a private event which will be held in the Rothermere American Institute (RAI) building.

Group Study Rooms will only be bookable on the online system up to 6pm.

Normal Term time opening hours will be in place for the rest of Week 8. We will then move into our Vacation opening hours on Monday 9th December (Week 9). Please check our website for further information on opening hours.

If you have any questions about using the library, please contact bethan.davies@bodleian.ox.ac.uk.